Glaucoma
Glaucoma
Clear the path to lasting vision! Our advanced care and cutting-edge treatments help combat glaucoma for a brighter future.
Glaucoma refers to a collection of eye conditions that harm the optic nerve, resulting in vision impairment. Typically, it is caused by increased pressure within the eye, known as intraocular pressure. This elevated pressure damages the optic nerve over time, gradually leading to peripheral vision loss and, if left untreated, potential blindness. It often progresses slowly and without pain, making it challenging to detect in its early stages.
There are different types, with primary open-angle glaucoma being the most common form. It occurs when the eye’s drainage canals become less effective at fluid drainage, leading to increased intraocular pressure. Another type, angle-closure glaucoma, arises when the iris blocks the drainage angle, causing a rapid pressure surge and acute symptoms such as severe eye pain and blurred vision. Normal-tension glaucoma is less prevalent and involves optic nerve damage despite normal intraocular pressure levels.
Early diagnosis and treatment are vital to managing this disease and preventing vision loss. Regular eye examinations that encompass measuring intraocular pressure, examining the optic nerve, and assessing visual field function are essential for early detection. Treatment options often involve lowering intraocular pressure through eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy, or surgical interventions, tailored to the specific type and severity of it.